Maio 2021 vol. 8 num. 2 - V Encontro Nacional de Economia Industrial e Inovação

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Tecnologías digitales, empleo y habilidades laborares: un estudio prospectivo y comparativo de empresas industriales argentinas y brasileñas

Digital technologies, employment and labor skills: a prospective and comparative study of Argentine and Brazilian industrial companies

Britto, Jorge ; Ruiz, Ana Urraca ; Ferraz, João Carlos ; Torracca, Julia ; Schmidt, Henrique ;

Artigo completo:

El objetivo principal de este estudio es relacionar las percepciones sobre la adopción de tecnologías digitales, en el presente y en un futuro próximo, por parte de empresas industriales argentinas y brasileñas con dos dimensiones del mercado laboral: la creación de empleo y las habilidades requeridas en la demanda de trabajadores. Para ello, se utiliza la información obtenida en encuestas de campo originales y recientes realizadas en ambos países. Los resultados muestran una asociación positiva entre la adopción de soluciones digitales más avanzadas y una perspectiva de creación de empleo en ambos países. Las empresas esperan que los avances en la digitalización vengan acompañados de una necesidad cada vez mayor de desarrollar las habilidades sociales y la interacción hombre-máquina de los trabajadores. El estudio sugiere que el crecimiento de las empresas en sus respectivos mercados intermedia las relaciones entre tecnologías digitales y trabajo

Artigo completo:

The main objective of this study is to relate the perceptions about the adoption of digital technologies, in the present and in the near future, by Argentine and Brazilian industrial companies with two dimensions of the labor market: job creation and skills required in the demand for workers. For this, the information obtained in original and recent field surveys conducted in both countries is used. The results show a positive association between the adoption of more advanced digital solutions and a perspective of job creation in both countries. Companies expect that advances in digitization will come accompanied by the need to deepen social skills and human-machine interaction of workers. The study suggests that the growth of companies in their respective markets mediates the relationships between digital technologies and work.

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Palavras-chave: digitalização, emprego, indústria brasileira, indústria argentina.,

Palavras-chave: digitalization, employment, Brazilian industry, Argentine industry,

DOI: 10.5151/v-enei-691

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Como citar:

Britto, Jorge; Ruiz, Ana Urraca; Ferraz, João Carlos; Torracca, Julia; Schmidt, Henrique; "Tecnologías digitales, empleo y habilidades laborares: un estudio prospectivo y comparativo de empresas industriales argentinas y brasileñas", p. 1054-1071 . In: Anais do V Encontro Nacional de Economia Industrial e Inovação (ENEI): “Inovação, Sustentabilidade e Pandemia”. São Paulo: Blucher, 2021.
ISSN 2357-7592, DOI 10.5151/v-enei-691

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