Full Paper - Open Access.

Idioma principal | Segundo idioma

Design-driven repair: understanding ancient and contemporary product repair practices in Latin America

Design-driven repair: understanding ancient and contemporary product repair practices in Latin America

Hernandez, Ricardo J. ; Goñi, Julian ; Bhamra, Tracy ;

Full Paper:

Repair is presented as one of the desirable strategies in the framework to develop the Circular Economy (Ellen MacArthur Foundation, 2012). However, not many products which are suitable to be repaired are in fact actually repaired. Products end up in landfills or are incinerated when they still have value to deliver. From a design perspective, technical issues have been addressed and there are actions that can facilitate product repair. Despite these actions, there are other issues related to the desire and emotions involved in the process of repairing that have not been thoroughly studied in a design context. This paper investigates ancient and contemporary repair practices aiming to understand the motivations, obstacles, and conditions that could highlight opportunities to intervene early in the design process to favour product repairability based on social and cultural issues beyond the technical concerns that have already been taken into consideration.

Full Paper:

Repair is presented as one of the desirable strategies in the framework to develop the Circular Economy (Ellen MacArthur Foundation, 2012). However, not many products which are suitable to be repaired are in fact actually repaired. Products end up in landfills or are incinerated when they still have value to deliver. From a design perspective, technical issues have been addressed and there are actions that can facilitate product repair. Despite these actions, there are other issues related to the desire and emotions involved in the process of repairing that have not been thoroughly studied in a design context. This paper investigates ancient and contemporary repair practices aiming to understand the motivations, obstacles, and conditions that could highlight opportunities to intervene early in the design process to favour product repairability based on social and cultural issues beyond the technical concerns that have already been taken into consideration.

Palavras-chave: design, repair, circular economy, regenerative culture,

Palavras-chave: design, repair, circular economy, regenerative culture,

DOI: 10.5151/ead2021-176

Referências bibliográficas
  • [1] "Ackermann, L. (2018). Design for Product Care: Enhancing Consumers’ Repair and Maintenance Activities. The Design Journal, 21(4), 543–55 https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2018.1469331
  • [2] Bakker, C. A., Mugge, R., Boks, C., & Oguchi, M. (2021). Understanding and managing product lifetimes in support of a circular economy. Journal of Cleaner Production, 279, 123764. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123764
  • [3] Bhamra, T., & Hernandez, R. J. (2021). Thirty years of design for sustainability: an evolution of research, policy and practice. Design Science, 7, e2. https://doi.org/10.1017/dsj.2021.2
  • [4] Bhamra, T., Hernandez, R. J., & Mawle, R. (2013). Sustainability: Methods and Practices. In The Handbook of Design for Sustainability (pp. 106–120). Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.
  • [5] Bhamra, T., & Lofthouse, V. (2007). Design for sustainability: A practical approach (R. Cooper, Ed.). Gower Publishing Limited.
  • [6] Banco de la República. (2018). ¿Esto tiene arreglo? Cómo y por qué reparamos las cosas. Flickr. Retrieved May 22, 2021. https://www.flickr.com/photos/banrepcultural/28773703598/in/album-72157669877149998/ CC BY-SA 2.0 license.
  • [7] Bjørnbet, M. M., Skaar, C., Fet, A. M., & Schulte, K. Ø. (2021). Circular economy in manufacturing companies: A review of case study literature. Journal of Cleaner Production, 294, 126268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126268
  • [8] Blomsma, F., Pieroni, M., Kravchenko, M., Pigosso, D. C. A., Hildenbrand, J., Kristinsdottir, A. R., … McAloone, T. C. (2019). Developing a circular strategies framework for manufacturing companies to support circular economy-oriented innovation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 241, 118271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118271
  • [9] Braungart, M., & McDonough, W. (2002). Cradle to Cradle: Remaking the way we make things. New York: North Point Press.
  • [10] Bridgens, B., Lilley, D., Zeilig, H., & Searing, C. (2019). Skin deep. Perceptions of human and material ageing and opportunities for design. The Design Journal, 22(sup1), 2251–2255. https://doi.org/1080/14606925.2019.1595022
  • [11] Buetow, S., & Wallis, K. (2019). The Beauty in Perfect Imperfection. Journal of Medical Humanities, 40(3), 389–394. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10912-017-9500-2
  • [12] Club de Reparadores. (2021). Club de Reparadores. Retrieved May 10, 2021, from http://reparadores.club/
  • [13] Cordella, M., Alfieri, F., Clemm, C., & Berwald, A. (2021). Durability of smartphones: A technical analysis of reliability and repairability aspects. Journal of Cleaner Production, 286, 125388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125388
  • [14] Daderot (2014). Exhibit in the Ethnological Museum, Berlin, Germany. Photography was permitted in the museum without restriction. Wikimedia Commons. Retrieved May 22, 2021. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tea_bowl,_Korea,_Joseon_dynasty,_16th_century_AD,_Mishima-hakeme_type,_buncheong_ware,_stoneware_with_white_engobe_and_translucent,_greenish-gray_glaze,_gold_lacquer_-_Ethnological_Museum,_Berlin_-_DSC02061.JPG
  • [15] De los Rios, I. C., & Charnley, F. J. S. (2017). Skills and capabilities for a sustainable and circular economy: The changing role of design. Journal of Cleaner Production, 160, 109–122. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.10.130
  • [16] Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2012). Towards the Circular Economy: Economic and business rationale for an accelerated transition.
  • [17] Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2016). The New Plastics Economy: Rethinking the future of plastics.
  • [18] Enkvist, P.-A., & Klevnas, P. (2018). The Circular Economy. A Powerful Force for Climate Mitigation: Transformative Innovation for Prosperous and Low Carbon Industry. Stockholm: Material Economics Sverige AB.
  • [19] European Commission. (2020). A new Circular Economy Action Plan: For a cleaner and more competitive Europe.
  • [20] Galluzzo, M. (2021). “It’s your device, you should be able to repair it.” BBC News. Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/business-56799069
  • [21] Gibbons, L. V. (2020). Regenerative—The New Sustainable? Sustainability, 12(13), 5483. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135483
  • [22] Gómez Forero, M. de la P., Valencia Andrade, J. S., & Obando Arango, P. F. (2019). Hallazgo y caracterización de reparaciones tempranas en orejeras de filigrana fundida zenú de la colección del Museo del Oro. Boletín Museo Del Oro, 58, 57–99.
  • [23] Goodship, V. (2007). Plastic Recycling. Science Progress, 90(4), 245–268. https://doi.org/10.3184/003685007X228748
  • [24] Gottberg, A., Longhurst, P. J., & Cook, M. B. (2010). Exploring the potential of Product Service Systems to achieve household waste prevention on new housing developments in the UK. Waste Management & Research : The Journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA, 28(3), 228–235. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X09103837
  • [25] Grafström, J., & Aasma, S. (2021). Breaking circular economy barriers. Journal of Cleaner Production, 292, 126002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126002
  • [26] Hernandez, R. J. (2019). Sustainable Product-Service Systems and Circular Economies. Sustainability, 11(19), 5383. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195383
  • [27] Hernandez, R. J., Bhamra, T., & Bhamra, R. (2012). Sustainable Product Service Systems in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs): Opportunities in the Leather Manufacturing Industry. Sustainability, 4(2), 175–192. https://doi.org/10.3390/su4020175
  • [28] Hernandez, R. J., Miranda, C., & Goñi, J. (2020). Empowering Sustainable Consumption by Giving Back to Consumers the ‘Right to Repair.’ Sustainability, 12(3), 850. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12030850
  • [29] Jaeger-Erben, M., Frick, V., & Hipp, T. (2021). Why do users (not) repair their devices? A study of the predictors of repair practices. Journal of Cleaner Production, 286, 125382. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125382
  • [30] Keulemans, G. (2016). The Geo-cultural Conditions of Kintsugi. The Journal of Modern Craft, 9(1), 15–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/17496772.2016.1183946
  • [31] Kim, H., Cluzel, F., Leroy, Y., Yannou, B., & Yannou-Le Bris, G. (2020). Research perspectives in ecodesign. Design Science, 6, e7. https://doi.org/10.1017/dsj.2020.5
  • [32] Kok, L., Wurpel, G., & Ten Wolde, A. (2013). Unleashing the Power of the Circular Economy. Amsterdam.
  • [33] Laitala, K., Klepp, I. G., Haugrønning, V., Throne-Holst, H., & Strandbakken, P. (2021). Increasing repair of household appliances, mobile phones and clothing: Experiences from consumers and the repair industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 282, 125349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125349
  • [34] Lee, T., & Wakefield-Rann, R. (2021). Conspicuous and inconspicuous repair: A framework for situating repair in relation to consumer practices and design research. Journal of Cleaner Production, 294, 126310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126310
  • [35] Lofthouse, V., & Prendeville, S. (2018). Human-Centred Design of Products And Services for the Circular Economy – A Review. The Design Journal, 21(4), 451–476. https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2018.1468169
  • [36] Manzini, E., & Vezzoli, C. (2002). Product Service Systems and Sustainability. Retrieved from http://www.unep.org/resourceefficiency/Portals/24147/scp/design/pdf/pss-imp-7.pdf
  • [37] Masi, D., Kumar, V., Garza-Reyes, J. A., & Godsell, J. (2018). Towards a more circular economy: exploring the awareness, practices, and barriers from a focal firm perspective. Production Planning & Control, 29(6), 539–550. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2018.1449246
  • [38] Mentesana, R., De Benedetto, G., & Fiorentino, G. (2018). One Pot’s tale: reconstructing the movement of people, materials and knowledge in Early Bronze Age Sicily through the microhistory of a vessel. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 19, 261–269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2018.03.003
  • [39] Mestre, A., & Cooper, T. (2017). Circular Product Design. A Multiple Loops Life Cycle Design Approach for the Circular Economy. The Design Journal, 20(sup1), S1620–S1635. https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2017.1352686
  • [40] Mont, O. (2002). Drivers and barriers for shifting towards more service-oriented businesses: Analysis of the PSS field and contributions from Sweden. The Journal of Sustainable Product Design, 2, 89–103.
  • [41] Moreno, M., De los Rios, C., Rowe, Z., & Charnley, F. (2016). A Conceptual Framework for Circular Design. Sustainability , Vol. 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8090937
  • [42] Nazlı, T. (2021). Repair motivation and barriers model: Investigating user perspectives related to product repair towards a circular economy. Journal of Cleaner Production, 289, 125644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125644
  • [43] Nogueira, A., Ashton, W. S., & Teixeira, C. (2019). Expanding perceptions of the circular economy through design: Eight capitals as innovation lenses. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 149, 566–576. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.06.021
  • [44] Normoyle, C., & Tegtmeyer, R. (2017). Speculating the Possibilities for Remote Collaborative Design Research. The Experimentations of a Drawing Robot. The Design Journal, 20(sup1), S4038–S4051. https://doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2017.1352906
  • [45] Nußholz, J. (2017). Circular Business Models: Defining a Concept and Framing an Emerging Research Field. Sustainability, 9(10), 1810. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9101810
  • [46] Owen, G. (2014). Qualitative Methods in Higher Education Policy Analysis: Using Interviews and Document Analysis. The Qualitative Report, 19. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2014.1211
  • [47] Reddy, K. S., & Agrawal, R. (2012). Designing Case Studies from Secondary Sources – A Conceptual Framework. SSRN Electronic Journal, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2167776
  • [48] Repair Cafe. (2021). Repair Cafes. Retrieved May 10, 2021, from https://www.repaircafe.org
  • [49] Rodríguez Larrota, M. A. (2019). Evidencias de reparaciones prehispánicas en la cerámica: estudios recientes en la colección del Museo del Oro. Boletín Museo Del Oro, 58(100–153).
  • [50] Sassanelli, C., Urbinati, A., Rosa, P., Chiaroni, D., & Terzi, S. (2020). Addressing circular economy through design for X approaches: A systematic literature review. Computers in Industry, 120, 103245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2020.103245
  • [51] Sumter, D., de Koning, J., Bakker, C., & Balkenende, R. (2020). Circular Economy Competencies for Design. Sustainability, 12(4), 1561. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12041561
  • [52] Svensson-Hoglund, S., Richter, J. L., Maitre-Ekern, E., Russell, J. D., Pihlajarinne, T., & Dalhammar, C. (2021). Barriers, enablers and market governance: A review of the policy landscape for repair of consumer electronics in the EU and the U.S. Journal of Cleaner Production, 288, 125488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125488
  • [53] Winwins Argentina. (2017). Club de Reparadores [Video]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hyJcr0Hlp8M
  • [54] Yin, R. K. (2012). Case study methods. In APA handbook of research methods in psychology, Vol 2: Research designs: Quantitative, qualitative, neuropsychological, and biological. (pp. 141–155). https://doi.org/10.1037/13620-009 "
Como citar:

Hernandez, Ricardo J.; Goñi, Julian; Bhamra, Tracy; "Design-driven repair: understanding ancient and contemporary product repair practices in Latin America", p. 298-310 . In: 14th International Conference of the European Academy of Design, Safe Harbours for Design Research. São Paulo: Blucher, 2021.
ISSN 2318-6968, DOI 10.5151/ead2021-176

últimos 30 dias | último ano | desde a publicação


downloads


visualizações


indexações